Sunday, May 28, 2006

102 Itche Goldberg. My Most Inspirational Teacher



The New York Times May 27, 2006. By DAN BARRY .Stubborn as His Kultur, the Old Man Lives. On the eighth floor of an ancient office building in the Flatiron district, a fixture is missing. Knock on Room 820, and a young woman says her company has been there for just a couple of months; try the next door. Knock on Room 816, and nothing. Peer through the mailslot, emptiness.But around the corner, a maintenance man reading a Spanish news paper in the utility closet has news of that missing fixture: "The old man,he not here anymore."That's right: The old man, Itche Goldberg, not here anymore. For decades, he toiled on this floor, in an office crammed with books andideas, to produce what was once a premier Yiddish literary journal,Yidishe Kultur. It was published monthly, then every other month,then a few times a year, and then, finally, once, in 2004.Mr. Goldberg would take an Access-A-Ride van to the office, where he wrote, read manuscripts, maintained correspondences and tried to raise money to keep the periodical going. But just as the desire for sophisticated criticism of Yiddish literature gradually waned, so too did his ability to get to an office five days a week.Understandable, given that he is 102.A few weeks ago, the office of Yidishe Kultur was closed, but only inthe physical sense. It continues to live within Mr. Goldberg, who clings to the belief that support will come, money will materialize,and his beloved Yiddish culture, to which he dedicated a longlifetime, will thrive."It isn't easy," he says. He says this often, but to hear him say it,you detect more hope than despair.Mr. Goldberg sits in his West Side apartment's crammed study,white-haired and small, fiddling with the translucent hose feedingoxygen to his nose. A portrait of him, much younger, hangs on thewall. Papers spill from shopping bags. Pipes he has not smoked in aquarter-century gather dust. And surrounding him, books, books,books, almost all in Yiddish.LOOK at these walls, I beg you," he says. "If I couldn't have these writers..." He banishes the thought, then adds: "With all this I became part of a culture. And it kept us going quite a while."For many who care about highbrow Yiddish culture, Mr. Goldberg is a keeper of the flickering flame. "A titan," says Thomas E. Bird, aprofessor of East European languages and literature at QueensCollege. "A brilliant scholar of literature. A master teacher of generations."But how does one succinctly sum up 102 years?Born in 1904 in what is now Poland, suffered deprivation andprejudice, demonstrated scholarly aptitude, moved to Toronto, began teaching Yiddish, married a social worker named Jennie who turned 100 in December got involved in communist Yiddish culture, helped to establish Yiddish schools across the country, published a children'smagazine.Wrote and edited, all to further a language left for dead by theNazis. Raised two children, Susan and David. Feared the knock on the door during the McCarthy era. Lived through the bitter quarrels within the Yiddish left. Taught, lectured, wrote, edited, survived.Mr. Goldberg skips over this point and stops at that one, pausinghere to recall the Marxist scholar Morris Schappes and there toemphasize that being a secular Jew does not mean he is anti-religious. He delivers a brief lecture about Yiddish labor poetry, then asks, not for the only time, "Are you aware of this?"His longtime editorial assistant, Shoshana Balaban-Wolkowitz,materializes to check on his visitor. "You want something to drink?"she asks. "Almost cold ginger ale? Very bad coffee?"Mr. Goldberg continues his lecture, speaking with a nimble wit thatseeks to nurse humor from language whenever possible. When he stepson his air line, for example, he mimics a telephone operator's flatvoice: "Line 1."Unable at one point to immediately summon his whereabouts in 1930, heconfides, "By the way, things slip for me.""That's O.K.," he is reassured."No, it's not O.K.," he answers quickly, then returns to emphasizingthe importance of Yiddish as a central means of expression for Jewish culture. Fixing his gaze on his visitor, he says, "I hope what emerges is a certain stubbornness, a certain belief, a certain creativity that we cherish."Mr. Goldberg gently indicates that he has better things to do than totalk more about himself. But yes, he still reads, with the assistance of a magnifying lamp on his desk that enlarges print.As a matter of fact, he says, he is re-reading his own latest book,"Essayen Tsvey" ("Essays Two"), the recent publication of which"surely makes him the oldest writer ever to have published a newbook," according to The London Times Literary Supplement.The 467-page book contains more than two dozen essays by this erudite Yiddish fixture. Among them is one called, simply, "The Story of My 100 Years."E-mail: dabarry@nytimes.com

Wednesday, May 17, 2006

Who's Illegal?

WHO'S MORE ILLEGAL HERE? BILL O'REILLY & GEORGE BUSH OR A DESCENDANTOF AZTECS AND INCAS? ROBERT MIRANDA, HISPANIC VISTA - Mexicans come from 10,000 years ofhuman history and all of it in the conquered lands now known inhistory books as Mesoamerica and the United States of North America.Puerto Ricans, Cubans, Columbians and all the ethnic peoples that makeup Latin America and the Caribbean basin come from native tribes thatflourished long before the invasion of the Spanish Europeans and theintroduction of African slaves into this Hemisphere. . .Latinos are a people who remember our ancestry. We know that the landsthat were taken after the Indian Wars and the Mexican - American War,are ancestral lands that many Mexicans consider to this day as part oftheir ancient history.Who you calling "illegal?"The Aztecs and Incas, Apache, the Comanche, Pueblo Indians and all thenative people who for thousands of years harvested these lands andbuilt cities, and lived free under their own set of laws and rules,thrived and prospered. . .These lands stolen by the greed and manipulations and war of those whoarrived on ships from Europe, and then began stealing land that wasnever theirs, today have descendents who have inherited their wealthfrom this theft and have turned to the descendents of the nativepeople and have called them "illegal".Who you calling "illegal?"The blood of Geronimo, Orocobix, Cochise and Pope, of the PuebloIndians reminds us conscious Latinos - Chicanos of our legacy andancient history. I'm supposed to surrender this history because LouDobbs, Rush Limbaugh and Milwaukee's local right-wing talking headssay that I must? . . .Who you calling "illegal"?http://www.hispanicvista.com/HVC/Columnist/posiojr/051006osio2.htm

Thursday, May 11, 2006

German Robin Hoods

German 'Robin Hoods' give poor a taste of the high life. A gang of Robin Hood-style thieves, who dress as superheroes and steal expensive food from exclusive restaurants and delicatessens to give to the poor, are being hunted by police in the German city of Hamburg.http://news.scotsman.com/international.cfm?id=692762006

Thursday, May 04, 2006

When The Anthem Was In Yiddish

Thursday, May 4, 2006Welcome, klezmer41 (logout - Media Links
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When the Anthem Was in YiddishBy RUKHL SCHAECHTERMay 5, 2006
The release last Friday of a Spanish version of the "The Star-Spangled Banner" sparked heated debate on radio talk shows and in the blogosphere. Some pundits took to calling the song "The Illegal Alien Anthem." Even the president has weighed in on the matter. (He's opposed.)
But as one might expect in a country built by immigrants, this was hardly the first time the national anthem has been translated into another tongue. The song has given rise to German, French, Chinese, Native American and even Yiddish versions.
In fact, there have been at least two Yiddish renditions. One, "Di Shtern-Batsirte Fon" by Yiddish poet Avrom Aisen, was published in 1943 by the Educational Alliance on New York City's Lower East Side to mark the 100th "yahrzeit" of anthem scribe Francis Scott Key. The left-wing Jewish People's Fraternal Order published the second, by Ber Grin, in 1947.
In terms of accuracy, rhythm and rhyme, Aisen's translation is certainly the better. Aisen, who was born in Brisk, Poland (which today is Brest, Belarus), in 1886, immigrated to New York in 1903. His first poem appeared in the anarchist Yiddish newspaper Freier Arbeter Shtimme in 1907, and he continued to publish Yiddish poetry in almost a dozen newspapers, including the Forverts, even after attaining a degree in dentistry in 1912. After 1920 he devoted himself to translating the works of American and British poets — Byron, Tennyson, Longfellow, Whitman and all of Shakespeare's sonnets — into Yiddish, presumably to give Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe a taste of the literature that awaited them once they mastered the English language.
And the Jews didn't stop with "The Star-Spangled Banner." Mandy Patinkin's album "Mameloshen" (1998) presents a Yiddish version of "God Bless America," and to this day the 84-year old Jewish People's Philharmonic Chorus includes in its repertoire Berl Latin's stirring Yiddish translation of "America the Beautiful." Far from being a refusal to learn a new language, such translations are instead an expression of gratitude toward an open and hospitable land.

Saturday, April 29, 2006

Howard Zinn On Impeachment


Listen to PSA by Howard Zinnhttp://www.afterdowningstreet.org/downloads/zinn.mp3

Yogi Berra On Jazz


This comes from a friend. I don't know if it's real but its funny. Perhaps Yogi was on something else as well!

Interviewer to Mr. Berra: "Can you explain jazz?"Yogi: "I can't, but I will. 90% of all jazz is half improvisation. The other half is the part people play while others are playing something they never played with anyone who played that part. So if you play the wrong part, it's right. If you play the right part, it might be right if you play it wrong enough. But if you play it too right, it's wrong."Interviewer: "I don't understand."Yogi: "Anyone who understands jazz knows that you can't understand it. It's too complicated. That's what's so simple about it."Interviewer: "Do you understand it?"Yogi: "No. That's why I can explain it. If I understood it, I wouldn't know anything about it."Interviewer: "Are there any great jazz player alive today?"Yogi: "No. All the great jazz players alive today are dead. Except for the ones that are still alive. But so many of them are dead, that the ones that are still alive are dying to be like the ones that are dead. Some would kill for it."Interviewer: "What is syncopation?"Yogi: "That's when the note that you should hear now happens either before or after you hear it. In jazz, you don't hear notes when they happen because that would be some other type of music. Other types of music can be jazz, but only if they're the same as something different from those other kinds."Interviewer: "Now I really don't understand."Yogi: "I haven't taught you enough for you to not understand jazz that well."

Friday, April 21, 2006

Trumpet Guy :A Friend I Play Music With Sometimes


Trumpet Guy : Musician, A's booster
By Brenda Payton, STAFF WRITER
IT started as a fluke. Stephen Saxon was going to an A's game with a friend.
"I thought, 'I can do better than those big plastic horns,'" he said. So he took along one of his trumpets. "The piccolo trumpet. It's used mostly in Baroque music. I thought it would stand the least chance of getting hurt. Also, it really carries."
He took it along to the next game he attended as well.
"I was listening on the radio, and I heard (Ken) Korach and (Bill) King say, 'Hey, the Trumpet Guy's back.'"
And so an Oakland A's tradition was born. That was 2000.
Saxon held up his jersey to show off the words "Trumpet Guy," newly applied to the back. "I just got this back last week."
If you're an A's fan, you know the Trumpet Guy doesn't just blow his horn or play "Take me out to the ballgame."
He makes musical commentaries, or quotes as he calls them, responding to what's happening on the field or communicating with the radio play-by-play announcers.
So when A-Rod — the New York Yankees' Alex Rodriguez, the highest-paid player in baseball — comes to the plate, he plays "If I were a rich man."
Miguel Tejada inspired a few bars from "Tequila," also played by the drummers who used to play in the bleachers. David Justice? The theme from "Perry Mason." The theme from "Perry Mason"?
"You know, justice," Saxon said. "The odder the connection, the better."
Most of his commentaries are whimsical, but at least one was serious.
"John Rocker was warming up and getting booed," he recalled. Rocker, a former reliever for the Atlanta Braves, created a furor when he insulted gays and immigrants in an interview.
"I thought, 'What would be the most meaningful response?'" Saxon said. He started quietly playing "We Shall Overcome."
"I played it all the way through. The sections on either side of me joined in and sang along. It said, 'That doesn't fly here. This is Oakland.' It was one of my favorite moments."
He loves it when he gets a laugh from the play-by-play announcers.
"I feel like I'm there contributing," he said.
The only autographed baseball he owns was signed by King, the legendary announcer who died last year.
He'll also play requests from people sitting around him.
"If they can sing it, I can play it," he said.
If you've noticed the Trumpet Guy sounds pretty good, there's a reason. He's a musician, trained in classical, jazz and Klezmer music. He also sings. In college he focused on the trumpet to let his bass voice mature. He credits a high school voice teacher, Cathy Hudnall, with teaching him everything he's needed to know as a singer.
"I thought the trumpet was the quickest route to learning music, reading, analysis. And it wouldn't hurt my voice."
Most recently, he has found himself immersed in arranging and composing for Clockwork, an a cappella quintet he sings with.
"I've done maybe 30 arrangements in the past three years. It's the first time I've been writing so much," he said.
He patiently explains the process and goal of arranging.
"It's a way of coming up with a new way of saying something through an existing piece of music," he said. "I try to maintain the voice of the group and at the same time to stretch it. I look for a melody that's stylistically happening, harmonize on that and come up with a counter point. Most groups are not able to pull it off."
And as he has gotten further into arranging, he has been doing more composing.
The Trumpet
Guy. Who knew?
"I've had people who know my playing but didn't know I was the Trumpet Guy recognize me from what I play at the games."
Clockwork, which also includes Angie Doctor, Eric Freeman, John Paddock and Jim Hale, rehearses every week.
"If we're working on new music, we'll sit around the table with our binders and a pitch pipe and read through it. When we know the notes, we go downstairs and work with the sound system and rehearse with microphones."
The group is looking forward to competing in the National Finals Harmony Sweepstakes in San Rafael on May 6.
"We came in second in 2004 when we had only had seven performances. So we have high hopes for this year."
At the games, he prefers Section 217, behind home plate but not on the first deck.
"No, I haven't gotten any complaints yet. But I choose my moments and place. I like the front row because no one is in front me," he said. "A lot of people come up and shake my hand. A few buy me beers."
Catch the Trumpet Guy at about 20 A's games a year. (Although he has become part of the A's experience, he doesn't get a free pass because of copyright and licensing requirements.) Clockwork's CD, "Tesseract,' is available at CDbaby.com or clockworksingers.com.

Monday, April 10, 2006

Peace Between Israeli and Palestinian Soldiers

120 FORMER ISRAELI, PALESTINIAN COMBATANTS START PEACE DRIVEREUTERS - After a year of meeting in secret, 120 former Israel Defense Forces combat soldiers and Palestinian militants unveiled a unique peace group on Monday, hopeful their union will spur dialogue and end bloodshed. Formation of the "Combatants for Peace" is a rare sign ofcomradeship at a time when separation increasingly characterizes relations between Israelis and Palestinians. . .In a school yard in the Palestinian town of Anata north of Jerusalem,former enemies exchanged handshakes and hugs as they inaugurated what they called the first joint group of its type. . . The former combatants have been meeting for a year in different towns around Jerusalem after founders on both sides decided to do something to tryto foster peace.But they kept the group's existence secret to first build trust at gatherings where emotions often spilled over as both sides told stories of what they had done in the conflict. . .The group aims to put pressure on both governments to talk peace, halt violence and establish a Palestinian state. They plan to visit Israeli and Palestinian schools and universities and set up joint media teams to influence public opinion. {For more go to} http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/704675.html

Thoughts on Pesakh and Immigration From Rabbi Arthur Waskow

A prophetic voice in Jewish, multireligious, & American life Passover in Spanish – in the Streets of AmericaBy Rabbi Arthur Waskow * "Passover" is happening in the streets of America this week . It is coming not from a written book, but from the hearts and minds and legs and prayers of a people. It is happening in Spanish and "Spanglish" more than in Hebrew. Two million people in the streets against a Pharaoh who is saying "Let us make it a criminal act, a felony to be punished with prison at 'hard labor,' to live in the United States without a document. Let us make it a felony to feed or heal or educate or comfort these criminals. "Let us build a wall, with guns to kill anyone who dares to cross it; – just as the ancient Pharaoh ordered the murder of the boy-children of this folk whose name, "Hebrews," meant "the ones who cross over"; the wetbacks. Read Exodus 1: 9-10: "Now Pharaoh said: "Here, this people is many-more and mighty-numerous. Come now, let us use our wits against it, lest it become even many-more!" So they made them subservient with crushing-labor; they embittered their lives with hard servitude." Why did the ancient rabbis teach that the lunar Jewish calendar must be con stantly adjusted so as to keep Passover in the spring? Because just as the flowers rise up against winter in the springtime, so the People rise up against Pharaoh in springtime. Because as lambs are born and barley sprouts in the springtime, so new peoples are born and freedom sprouts new in the springtime. Just as the palm-waving street demonstration in Jerusalem two thousand years ago that we call "Palm Sunday," and then the Last Supper and Good Friday and Easter came from the new-uprising hopes of the Jewi sh community of ancient Palestine during Passover – when else? -- so millions are marching in the streets for this same holy time, these weeks. Just as the Roman imperial authorities tried to smash the uprising energies by torturing and killing its leaders two thousand years ago, so the Empire can be expected to try to repress this energy today. (It has already justified using torture against even people later found to be utterly guiltless.) It was not only Jesus who was tortured to death; on Yom Kippur, Jews recite the stories of ten other great rabbis who were tortured to death for refusi ng to obey the Roman edicts. The real answer to the immigration puzzle is certainly not cruelty: imprisoning the hopeful, shooting at the desperate, breaking up families. It must include an invitation to become US citizens. But even more basically, it demands addressing the question of poverty and despair BOTH in the US and in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean. It means taking the steps to help grass-roots organizers -- labor unionists, farmers, teachers, clergyfolk, environmentalists, often women – to lift the wages and working conditions below the Rio Grande, as well in the US. To make "Free Trade Agreements" into Fair Trade Agreements, wiping out sweatshops and sweated fields on both sides of the river. To set the Federal minimum wage in the US at what is a decent "living wage" for a family, To insist not only on a living wage but "livable hours" -- decent working hours that allow for freeing the time that a free people needs if it is to learn, sing, govern itself, breathe . The ancient Israelites turned the tight spot and narrow space of ancient Egypt into a narrow but fruitful birth canal that brought them into open space and time. Once they had broken the waters of the Red Sea, they were able as their first collective act to make the Sabbath -- to live in broad spaces and open-ended time, with elbow room to create, to explore, to hear God's Word, to make a new society. So may it be with us. _____________________________________________________* Rabbi Arthur Waskow directs The Shalom Center and has written many books on spiritual renewal and public policy, including Godwrestling – Round 2. The Shalom Center www.shalomctr.org voices a new prophetic agenda in Jewish, multireligious, and American life. To receive the weekly on-line Shalom Report, click on --http://www.shalomctr.org/subscribe

Sunday, April 09, 2006

Recordings From Cylinders

http://www.cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php This contains some of the earliest recordings ever made. So far my favorite is perhaps the earliest version of Abba Dabba Honeymoon.

Tuesday, April 04, 2006

Thursday, March 30, 2006

Answer To South Dakota's Anti Choice Anti Women Law

From Nora A.

March 29, 2006
Cecilia Fire Thunder, Chief of the Oglala Sioux
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When South Dakota outlawed abortion, even in the case of rape and incest, the American Taliban scored another victory against women's rights.
That is why we were heartened to learn from a reader that Cecilia Fire Thunder, Chief of the Oglala Sioux, decided that tribal reservation law would allow her to offer sanctuary to women seeking choice.
"To me, it is now a question of sovereignty," Chief Thunder said. "I will personally establish a Planned Parenthood clinic on my own land which is within the boundaries of the Pine Ridge Reservation where the State of South Dakota has absolutely no jurisdiction."
In the face of these ignorant, Neanderthal South Dakota men -- who, along with their anti-choice brethren, will never understand childbirth nor abortion until they experience it themselves -- a Native American woman stands up for the Constitution and a women's right to choose.
For providing leadership during a time of cowardice in Washington, DC, Cecilia Fire Thunder, you truly merit this week's BuzzFlash "Wings of Justice Award."
* * *
Nominated by: Dennis Courtney of Brookeville, MD
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Wings of Justice is a project of BuzzFlash.com
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Wednesday, March 22, 2006

Mbube Wimoweh

Another piece send by Bob Tomashevsky
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------March 22, 2006 Johannesburg JournalIn the Jungle, the Unjust Jungle, a Small Victory By SHARON LaFRANIEREJOHANNESBURG - As Solomon Linda first recorded it in 1939, it was a tender melody, almost childish in its simplicity - three chords, a couple of words and some baritones chanting in the background. But the saga of the song now known worldwide as "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" is anything but a lullaby. It is fraught with racism and exploitation and, in the end, 40-plus years after his death, brings a measure of justice. Were he still alive, Solomon Linda might turn it into one heck of a ballad. Born in 1909 in the Zulu heartland of South Africa, Mr. Linda never learned to read or write, but in song he was supremely eloquent. After moving to Johannesburg in his mid-20's, he quickly conquered the weekend music scene at the township beer halls and squalid hostels that housed much of the city's black labor force.He sang soprano over a four-part harmony, a vocal style that was soon widely imitated. By 1939, a talent scout had ushered Mr. Linda's group, the Original Evening Birds, into a recording studio where they produced a startling hit called "Mbube," Zulu for "The Lion." Elizabeth Nsele, Mr. Linda's youngest surviving daughter, said it had been inspired by her father's childhood as a herder protecting cattle in the untamed hinterlands."The lion was going round and round, and the lion was happy," she said. "But my father was not happy. He had been staying there since morning and he was hungry." The lyrics were spartan - just mbube and zimba, which means "stop" - but its chant and harmonies were so entrancing that the song came to define a whole generation of Zulu a cappella singing, a style that became known simply as Mbube. Music scholars say the 78 r.p.m. recording of "Mbube" was probably the first African record to sell 100,000 copies.From there, it took flight worldwide. In the early 50's, Pete Seeger recorded it with his group, the Weavers. His version differed from the original mainly in his misinterpretation of the word "mbube" (pronounced "EEM-boo-beh"). Mr. Seeger sang it as "wimoweh," and turned it into a folk music staple.There followed a jazz version, a nightclub version, another folk version by the Kingston Trio, a pop version and finally, in 1961, a reworking of the song by an American songwriter, George Weiss. Mr. Weiss took the last 20 improvised seconds of Mr. Linda's recording and transformed it into the melody. He added lyrics beginning "In the jungle, the mighty jungle." A teen group called the Tokens sang it with a doo-wop beat - and it topped charts worldwide. Some 150 artists eventually recorded the song. It was translated into languages from Dutch to Japanese. It had a role in more than 13 movies. By all rights, Mr. Linda should have been a rich man. Instead, he lived in Soweto with barely a stick of furniture, sleeping on a dirt floor carpeted with cow dung. Mr. Linda received 10 shillings - about 87 cents today - when he signed over the copyright of "Mbube" in 1952 to Gallo Studios, the company that produced his record. He also got a job sweeping floors and serving tea in the company's packing house. His eight children survived on maize porridge, known as pap. When they passed a grade in school, their reward was an egg. Two died as babies, one of malnutrition, said his daughter Ms. Nsele, now 47. "Chicken feet and pap, chicken feet and pap," she said. "That was our meal for years and years." When Mr. Linda died in 1962, at 53, with the modern equivalent of $22 in his bank account, his widow had no money for a gravestone.How much he should have collected is in dispute. Over the years, he and his family have received royalties for "Wimoweh" from the Richmond Organization, the publishing house that holds the rights to that song, though not as much as they should have, Mr. Seeger said. "I didn't realize what was going on and I regret it," said Mr. Seeger, now 86, adding that he learned only recently that Mr. Linda received less than the 50 percent of publishing royalties Mr. Seeger says he was due. "I have always left money up to other people. I was kind of stupid." But where Mr. Linda's family really lost out, his lawyers claim, was in "The Lion Sleeps Tonight," a megahit. From 1991 to 2000, the years when "The Lion King" began enthralling audiences in movie theaters and on Broadway, Mr. Linda's survivors received a total of perhaps $17,000 in royalties, according to Hanro Friedrich, the family's lawyer. A lawyer for Abilene Music, the publishing house for "The Lion Sleeps Tonight," did not return repeated calls for comment. But Owen Dean, a South African copyright lawyer who also represents the family, said the amount was a mere pittance compared with the profits the song generated. The Lindas say they knew no better. Ms. Nsele said she remembered hearing her father's tune on the radio as a teenager in the 1970's and recalled: "I asked my mother, 'Who are those people?' She said she didn't know. She was happy because the husband's song was playing. She didn't know she was supposed to get something."Indeed, few people knew until Rian Malan, the South African author and songwriter, documented the inequity in 2000 in Rolling Stone magazine. In a telephone interview this month, Mr. Malan said he was stunned "by the degree to which everyone was relying on the Lindas never asking the question" of why they were paid so little.Mr. Malan's article embarrassed several major players in the American music industry and brought both Mr. Friedrich and Mr. Dean to the family's defense. The Lindas filed suit in 2004, demanding $1.5 million in damages, but their case was no slam-dunk. Not only had Mr. Linda signed away his copyright to Gallo in 1952, Mr. Dean said, but his wife, who was also illiterate, signed them away again in 1982, followed by his daughters several years later. Ms. Nsele contends the family was hoodwinked by a South African lawyer, now deceased. Mr. Friedrich said the lawyer appeared to have worn two hats, simultaneously representing the family and the song's copyright holders. In their lawsuit, the Lindas invoked an obscure 1911 law under which the song's copyright reverted to Mr. Linda's estate 25 years after his death. On a separate front, they criticized the Walt Disney Company, whose 1994 hit movie "The Lion King" featured a meerkat and warthog singing "The Lion Sleeps Tonight." Disney argued that it had paid Abilene Music for permission to use the song, without knowing its origins. But for a company built on its founder's benevolent image, the case "had all the makings of a nightmare," Mr. Dean said - a David and Goliath story in which Disney raked in profits from the song while Mr. Linda's children toiled as maids and factory workers, lived without indoor plumbing and sometimes had to borrow from their lawyer for food. In February, Abilene agreed to pay Mr. Linda's family royalties from 1987 onward, ending the suit. No amount has been disclosed, but the family's lawyers say their clients should be quite comfortable. A representative for Disney would not discuss the circumstances behind the lawsuit, but the company said in a statement that Walt Disney Pictures had licensed " 'The Lion Sleeps Tonight' in good faith" and was pleased that the litigation had been resolved "to everyone's satisfaction." Some injustices cannot be redressed: in 2001, Mr. Linda's daughter Adelaide died of AIDS at age 38, unable to afford life-saving antiretroviral treatment. "I was angry before," said Ms. Nsele, who, as a government nurse, is one of the few of Mr. Linda's descendants who is employed. "They didn't ask permission. They just decided to do anything they wanted with my father's song.""But now it seems we must forgive, because they have come to their senses and realized they have made a mistake," Ms. Nsele said. "The Bible says you must try to forgive.""Not 'try,' " her 17-year-old daughter Zandile corrected. "It says 'forgive.' "Copyright 2006The New York Times Company Home Privacy Policy Search Corrections XML Help Contact Us Work for Us Site Map Back to Top

Saturday, March 18, 2006

What The Media Told You About Iraq

WHAT THE MEDIA TOLD YOU ABOUT IRAQ[Compiled by FAIR]"Iraq Is All but Won; Now What?" (Los Angeles Times headline, 4/10/03)"Now that the combat phase of the war in Iraq is officially over, what begins is a debate throughout the entire U.S. government over America's unrivaled power and how best to use it." (CBS reporter Joie Chen, 5/4/03)"Congress returns to Washington this week to a world very different from the one members left two weeks ago. The war in Iraq is essentially over and domestic issues are regaining attention." (NPR'sBob Edwards, 4/28/03)"Tommy Franks and the coalition forces have demonstrated the old axiomthat boldness on the battlefield produces swift and relatively bloodless victory. The three-week swing through Iraq has utterly shattered skeptics' complaints." (Fox News Channel's Tony Snow, 4/27/03)"The only people who think this wasn't a victory are Upper Westside liberals, and a few people here in Washington." (Charles Krauthammer,Inside Washington, WUSA-TV, 4/19/03)"We had controversial wars that divided the country. This war united the country and brought the military back." (Newsweek's Howard Fineman--MSNBC, 5/7/03) "We're all neo-cons now." (MSNBC's Chris Matthews, 4/9/03) "The war was the hard part. The hard part was putting together acoalition, getting 300,000 troops over there and all their equipment and winning. And it gets easier. I mean, setting up a democracy is hard, but it is not as hard as winning a war." (Fox News Channel'sFred Barnes, 4/10/03)"Oh, it was breathtaking. I mean I was almost starting to think thatwe had become inured to everything that we'd seen of this war over the past three weeks; all this sort of saturation. And finally, when we saw that it was such a just true, genuine expression. It was reminiscent, I think, of the fall of the Berlin Wall. And just sort of that pure emotional expression, not choreographed, not stage-managed,the way so many things these days seem to be. Really breathtaking." -Washington Post reporter Ceci Connolly, appearing on Fox News Channelon 4/9/03, discussing the pulling down of a Saddam Hussein statue in Baghdad, an event later revealed to have been a U.S. military PSYOPS operation."The war winds down, politics heats up.... Picture perfect. part Spider-Man, part Tom Cruise, part Ronald Reagan. The president seizes the moment on an aircraft carrier in the Pacific." (PBS's Gwen Ifill, 5/2/03, on George W. Bush's "Mission Accomplished" speech)"We're proud of our president. Americans love having a guy as president, a guy who has a little swagger, who's physical, who's not acomplicated guy like Clinton or even like Dukakis or Mondale, all those guys, McGovern. They want a guy who's president. Women like a guy who's president. Check it out. The women like this war. I think we like having a hero as our president. It's simple. We're not like the Brits." (MSNBC's Chris Matthews, 5/1/03)"He looked like an alternatively commander in chief, rock star, moviestar, and one of the guys." (CNN's Lou Dobbs, on Bush's 'MissionAccomplished' speech, 5/1/03)"Why don't the damn Democrats give the president his day? He won today. He did well today." (MSNBC's Chris Matthews, 4/9/03)"If image is everything, how can the Democratic presidential hopefuls compete with a president fresh from a war victory?" (CNN's JudyWoodruff, 5/5/03)"I doubt that the journalists at the New York Times and NPR or at ABC or at CNN are going to ever admit just how wrong their negative pronouncements were over the past four weeks." (MSNBC's Joe Scarborough, 4/9/03)"This has been a tough war for commentators on the American left. To hope for defeat meant cheering for Saddam Hussein. To hope for victory meant cheering for President Bush. The toppling of Mr. Hussein, or at least a statue of him, has made their arguments even harder to defend. Liberal writers for ideologically driven magazines like The Nation and for less overtly political ones like The New Yorker did not predict a defeat, but the terrible consequences many warned of have not happened. Now liberal commentators must address the victory at handand confront an ascendant conservative juggernaut that asserts UnitedStates might can set the world right." (New York Times reporter David Carr, 4/16/03)"This will be no war -- there will be a fairly brief and ruthless military intervention.... The president will give an order. [The attack] will be rapid, accurate and dazzling.... It will be greeted by the majority of the Iraqi people as an emancipation. And I say, bring it on." (Christopher Hitchens, in a 1/28/03 debate-- cited in The Observer, 3/30/03)"I will bet you the best dinner in the gaslight district of San Diego that military action will not last more than a week. Are you willing to take that wager?" (Fox News Channel's Bill O'Reilly, 1/29/03)"It won't take weeks. You know that, professor. Our military machine will crush Iraq in a matter of days and there's no question that it will." (Fox News Channel's Bill O'Reilly, 2/10/03)http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2842